Spondylosis
treatment
in Mumbai
Spondylosis refers to an age-related condition and is a common back condition in the spinal discs in your neck. As the discs dehydrate and shrink, they cause osteoarthritis symptoms such as bony projections along the edges of bones known as bone spurs. Let us explore more about spondylosis treatment in Mumbai.
What is spondylosis?
- Spondylosis is an age-related wear-and-tear spine condition.
- It is a type of arthritis that usually happens when the discs and joints break down.
- It can impair spine movement, resulting in compression of spinal cord nerve roots.
- Spondylosis is a typical disorder but can get worse as your age increases.
Following are the body parts where spondylosis develops:
- Thoracic spondylosis affects the mid-spine
- Lumbar spondylosis affects the lower spine
- Multilevel spondylosis affects the multiple spine bones
What are the symptoms of spondylosis?
Cervical spondylosis narrows the spinal canal and bones of the spine (vertebrae), which results in the squeezing of the spinal cord and nerve roots.
Most of the time, you may not have any symptoms when you have this condition, but if you do, they usually include the following:
- Neck discomfort
- Stiffness
- Tingling
- Numbness
- Weakness in arms, hands legs, and feet
- Lack of coordination while performing a basic activity
- Failure of bladder and bowel control
What are the causes of spondylosis?
Spondylosis is a gradual change that affects the neck and worsens with age.
Following are the changes caused by spondylosis, and they are:
Slipped (herniated) disc
A slipped disc is a condition in which a rubbery disc between the spinal bones breaks, causing the soft center of a spinal disc to be pushed.
Dehydrated disc
When the spinal disc gets dehydrated due to a lack of fluid with aging, it’s said to be a degenerating disc disorder.
This results in low flexibility and a sturdy spine.
Bone spurs
Bone spurs, or osteophytes, are a condition where bone growths take place on the bone edges.
These extra bones come in contact with each other (joints), which results in joint damage (osteoarthritis).
Stiff ligaments
As you get older, your ligaments get stiffer, which makes it harder to move your neck.
What are the risk factors associated with spondylosis?
Cervical spondylosis is compression in the spinal cord and nerve root region that can cause severe damage if left untreated.
Apart from this, there are several risk factors associated with it:
- Neck injuries can give rise to cervical spondylosis.
- Aging is the main reason behind spondylosis.
- Excessive smoking can increase neck pain.
- Overworking, such as with office work and repetitive neck movements, can put extra pressure on the neck.
- Genetic Factors.
How is spondylosis diagnosed?
Your doctor will likely start with a physical exam that includes the following:
- Checking the neck's mobility, muscle reflexes, and stability.
- Analyze the nerve root and spinal cord pressure (spinal compression).
Why are imaging tests done?
Imaging tests help provide precise images for a proper diagnosis and further treatment.
Below are some of the imaging tests that can be performed by your healthcare provider:
X-Ray
Displays changes in the spine region, which involves bone spurs and reveals spondylosis problems. X-rays done in the neck area help in identifying the causes of neck pain, stiffness, tumors, cancer, fractures, or any infection.
In this test, a dye is put into the spinal canal so that clear pictures can be made.
This helps in providing actual images of the affected spinal cord, spinal canal, and nerve roots.
MRI uses a strong magnetic field to make a clear picture of the area of the spine that is hurt or has pinched nerves.
This test is done to measure the amount of electrical activity in the nerves that send messages to the muscles when they contract and relax.
Nerve conduction test
In the nerve conduction test, electrodes are placed in the skin to review the nerve condition.
A small amount of shock is passed through the nerves to detect the nerve signals and their strength.
What are the options available for spondylosis treatment in Mumbai?
Here are some options available for spondylosis treatment in Mumbai, and they are:
Corticosteroids injections
Corticosteroid injections are oral medications that can help relieve spinal pain.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
NSAIDs, including ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, IB, etc.) and naproxen sodium (Aleve), are easily available at medical stores.
Anti-seizure medications
Epilepsy medications lessen the pain of injured nerve roots and the spinal cord.
Muscle relaxant
Muscle relaxants (drugs) such as cyclobenzaprine ( Amrix and Fexmid) are used to relieve neck muscle pain, strains, and discomfort.
Antidepressant
- Antidepressants include medicines such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs).
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
- Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
- Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs)
The above medications will help reduce neck pain in cervical spondylosis conditions.
What are the alternative options for spondylosis treatment in Mumbai?
Alternative options for spondylosis treatment in Mumbai that may be beneficial to you and help relieve discomfort include the following:
Acupuncture or acupressure
In this process, fine needles are inserted into the skin at affected parts of the body.
This makes the central nervous system release a chemical that goes into the muscles, spinal cord, and brain.
This process can improve your physical health and help lower your pain.
Chiropractic
Chiropractic therapy helps ease back pain and stiffness in the neck.
This includes manipulation of the spine and massage to reduce the discomfort.
Surgery
If the above non-surgical treatments fail and show no positive outcomes, then spondylosis surgery can be the only option to treat this spinal condition.
During the surgery, a herniated disc, a vertebra, or bone spurs may be taken out, depending on your condition.
How should I prepare for an appointment?
- Enlist your symptoms and their timeline
- Prepare a report of your previous medical records
- Bring medications history
- Write about the current state of your life (stress)
If you need to learn more about the available spondylosis treatments in Mumbai, you can consult One Spine Clinic, a renowned spine clinic in Mumbai. Our team is very skilled and has been treating different back problems for many years. Our spine specialists adopt various approaches for managing spondylosis and other spinal disorders.
conditions
Surgery
- spinal fusion
- spinal reconstruction
- Microdiscectomy
- Laminectomy
