Back
pain treatment
in Mumbai
Back pain can be caused by things like irritated nerves, degenerative disc disease, a slipped disc, and so on. Also, the pain is accompanied by numbness, weakness, and tingling in your back muscles. Get into this article to learn more about back pain treatment in Mumbai.
What is back pain?
- Back pain is a very common condition in people of all ages, from children to the elderly.
- In most cases, it is caused by a change in the mechanical structure of the spine, including the disc, ligaments, muscles, joints, and tendons in the back region.
- Back pain can be caused by overuse of the back muscles, such as from sitting for long periods of time on a computer or laptop, lifting too much weight, or sleeping in an uncomfortable position.
Back pain has several types that include:
- Herniated disc
- Muscle injury
- Vertebral fracture
- Compressed nerves
- Muscle strain
- Spinal stenosis
- Osteoporosis
How is back pain diagnosed?
In the diagnosis process, your doctor will perform some physical tests to check the muscle stability of your legs, arms, and back.
Following are the imaging tests performed to determine the main cause of back pain.
X-Ray
An X-ray is used to find out what is causing back pain, such as a broken bone, arthritis, spondylodiscitis, a herniated disc, degenerative discs, a spine tumor, etc.
Problems related to the spinal cord, muscles, nerves, and disks can be reviewed here.
MRI or CT scan
MRI and CT scans are advanced ways to get clear pictures of joints, spine discs, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
This assists the doctor in making an accurate diagnosis of back pain.
Blood tests can tell if a person has an infection in the spine or a disorder related to the spine in the back.
The nerve conduction test, which is also called the nerve conduction velocity test, helps relieve pain by sending low electrical impulses through nerves and watching how the muscles react.
What are some of the available back pain treatment in Mumbai?
Pain relievers
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as:
- Ibuprofen(Advil, Motrin, IB)
- Naproxen sodium (Aleve)
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Muscle relaxants
Muscle relaxants are effective treatments for muscle spasms, which are involuntary muscle contractions caused by back problems like whiplash, fibromyalgia, or low back pressure.
Narcotics
Narcotics are referred to as strong drugs used for treating severe back pain, that isn’t relieved with normal medications(drugs)
- Fentanyl (Duragesic)
- Hydrocodone (Vicodin)
- Codeine
- Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)
- Meperidine (Demerol)
- Morphine (MS Contin)
- Oxycodone (Oxycontin, Percocet, Percodan)
- Tramadol (Ultram)
Antidepressant
Antidepressants may be suggested by your doctor to reduce back pain and muscle strain.
Here are a few antidepressants commonly used for severe back pain, and they are:
- Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)
- Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
- Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs)
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Topical pain relievers
Topical pain relievers include sprays, ointments, and creams that are directly applied to the affected region to reduce pain.
Physical therapy
A doctor will often suggest physical exercises or workouts as an effective way for back pain treatment doctor in Mumbai.
- Enhance lower back function
- Strengthen spine condition
- Lessen severe or chronic back pain
- Prevents further back pain
The goal of these exercises is to provide flexibility and strength training for the entire body.
This refers to the groups of body segments, joints, and muscles that cooperate to perform movement in the body.
Physical therapy helps restore your ability to perform day-to-day activities with less discomfort.
Corticosteroid injection
If the above treatment options fail to produce positive results, corticosteroid injections can help reduce inflammation in the affected area.
But this corticosteroid reliever is a short-term therapy and hardly lasts for 2 months.
Radiofrequency ablation
Radiofrequency ablation is a process that uses a radiofrequency needle to heat the part of the nerve that sends heat to make heat lesions.
Because of this, the lesion stops the nerve from sending pain signals to the brain, which makes the back pain go away.
Nerve implant stimulator
A spinal cord stimulator is a medical device that is surgically implanted and sends low levels of electricity directly into your spinal cord to relieve pain.
Surgery
If the pain doesn’t go away and keeps spreading to the legs and arms, it’s a serious problem, and surgery is the only way to fix it.
Surgery will certainly help in reducing pain and restoring your spine’s condition.
What are the risk factors for back pain?
Back pain can affect anyone, including teenagers and children. These aspects can increase the chances of developing back pain:
Age
Back pain is common from age 30 to 40.
Lack of workouts and exercise
Unused, weak muscles in your abdomen and back may cause back pain.
Excess weight
High body weight applies more pressure to your back.
Diseases
A few types of cancer and arthritis can lead to back pain.
Improper lifting
Utilizing your back rather than your legs for lifting can cause back pain.
Psychological conditions
People who suffer from anxiety and depression are more likely to suffer from back pain. Stress can lead to muscle tension, which can cause back pain.
Smoking
Smokers are more prone to back pain. As smoking causes coughing, which can also cause herniated discs, it can also reduce blood flow to your spine and increase the chances of developing osteoporosis.
Several patients live their daily lives with back pain. Pain, stiffness, and restricted movement can have a big impact on the quality of your life. Consult with our spine specialists at One Spine Clinic to relieve your pain and enjoy your life to the fullest. Our highly experienced spine doctors make sure you receive the best back pain treatment Doctor in Mumbai.
conditions
Surgery
- spinal fusion
- spinal reconstruction
- Microdiscectomy
- Laminectomy